{"id":1391,"date":"2020-08-05T14:40:02","date_gmt":"2020-08-05T06:40:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.peanut-butter-machine.com\/?p=1391"},"modified":"2020-08-06T11:16:39","modified_gmt":"2020-08-06T03:16:39","slug":"peanuts-groundnuts-ground-nuts-in-india","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.peanut-butter-machine.com\/tr\/peanuts-groundnuts-ground-nuts-in-india.html","title":{"rendered":"Hindistan'da Yer F\u0131st\u0131\u011f\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"
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4.6\/5 - (17 oy) <\/div> <\/div>

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\"yer
yer f\u0131st\u0131klar\u0131<\/figcaption><\/figure>

Hepimizin bildi\u011fi gibi, yer f\u0131st\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/strong>\u00a0ayn\u0131 zamanda \u2018yer f\u0131st\u0131klar\u0131<\/strong>\u2019\u00a0veya \u2018yer f\u0131st\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/strong>\u2019 olarak da bilinir. Baklagiller (fasulye) ailesinin bir \u00fcyesidir. Yer f\u0131st\u0131\u011f\u0131, hasat zaman\u0131 30-50 cm'ye kadar b\u00fcy\u00fcyebilir. B\u00fcy\u00fcme s\u00fcreci genellikle 90-120 g\u00fcn s\u00fcrmektedir. Yer f\u0131st\u0131klar\u0131, \u0130spanyol ve Portekiz fetihleri ve G\u00fcney Amerika'n\u0131n kolonizasyonu s\u0131ras\u0131nda evrensel olarak tan\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. O zamandan beri, yer f\u0131st\u0131klar\u0131 16. y\u00fczy\u0131lda G\u00fcney Asya'ya yay\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ve sonunda Hindistan'da geli\u015fip patlama ya\u015fam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>

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Yer F\u0131st\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u0130hracat \u00dclkesi<\/strong><\/strong><\/h2>
\"Hindistan'daki
Hindistan'daki yer f\u0131st\u0131\u011f\u0131
<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>

Bu nedenle, Hindistan, d\u00fcnya genelinde yer f\u0131st\u0131\u011f\u0131 tar\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n ikinci en b\u00fcy\u00fck kayna\u011f\u0131d\u0131r ve g\u0131da ihracat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131 aras\u0131nda bir yer edinmi\u015ftir. Yer f\u0131st\u0131\u011f\u0131 ekilen alanlar, binlerce d\u00f6n\u00fcml\u00fck arazileri kapsamaktad\u0131r. Yer f\u0131st\u0131\u011f\u0131 ekim alan\u0131 700 hektar\u0131 a\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r, bu da d\u00fcnya genelindeki oran\u0131n\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k 'u kadard\u0131r. Hindistan, yer f\u0131st\u0131\u011f\u0131 ihra\u00e7 eden d\u00f6rt b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00fclkeden biridir. Di\u011fer \u00fc\u00e7\u00fc \u00c7in, Amerika ve Arjantin'dir. Bir\u00e7ok t\u00fcccar veya birey, onlardan yer f\u0131st\u0131\u011f\u0131 sat\u0131n almaktad\u0131r.<\/p>

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Hindistan'da Yer F\u0131st\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/strong><\/strong><\/h2>
\"yerf\u0131st\u0131\u011f\u0131
Hindistan'daki yer f\u0131st\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>

Yer f\u0131st\u0131klar\u0131 neredeyse \u00fclkenin tamam\u0131na yay\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r, \u00f6zellikle Kuzey, G\u00fcney Bat\u0131, Orta, G\u00fcney Do\u011fu b\u00f6lgelerinde ve Yar\u0131mada'da. Hindistan'da yakla\u015f\u0131k alt\u0131 ekim alan\u0131 olu\u015fmu\u015ftur. Gujarat, Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Orissa ve Uttar Pradesh yer f\u0131st\u0131\u011f\u0131 ekimi ile ilgilenmektedir. Hindistan'daki t\u00fcm tar\u0131m \u00fcr\u00fcnleri aras\u0131nda yer f\u0131st\u0131\u011f\u0131, \u00f6nemli bir ya\u011fl\u0131 tohumdur. \u00c7ift\u00e7iler, burada iklimin y\u0131lda iki kez mahsul d\u00f6ng\u00fcs\u00fc i\u00e7in uygun olmas\u0131 nedeniyle hem Mart hem de Ekim aylar\u0131nda yer f\u0131st\u0131\u011f\u0131 hasad\u0131 yapabilirler. Java, Bold, TJ, Java Long, G20, K6, Mathadi, J24 ve Western 44 dahil olmak \u00fczere birka\u00e7 Hint yer f\u0131st\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7e\u015fidine at\u0131fta bulunulmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>

<\/p>

Yer F\u0131st\u0131\u011f\u0131 Aromas\u0131<\/strong><\/strong><\/h2>

Hindistan'daki yer f\u0131st\u0131klar\u0131, tatl\u0131 lezzetleri, sert eti, f\u0131nd\u0131ks\u0131 aromas\u0131 ve gevrek \u00e7ekirdekleri ile zengindir. Yer f\u0131st\u0131klar\u0131nda y\u00fcksek protein ve besin de\u011ferleri bulunur. \u00a0Blan\u015flanm\u0131\u015f Yer F\u0131st\u0131klar\u0131, Kavrulmu\u015f Yer F\u0131st\u0131klar\u0131<\/a>,<\/strong>\u00a0ve Tuzlu Yer F\u0131st\u0131klar\u0131.<\/strong> gibi bir\u00e7ok yer f\u0131st\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc sa\u011flanmaktad\u0131r.\u00a0<\/p>

\"yer
yer f\u0131st\u0131\u011f\u0131 aromas\u0131
<\/figcaption><\/figure>

Yer F\u0131st\u0131\u011f\u0131 Ekiminde Etkileyen Fakt\u00f6rler<\/strong><\/strong><\/h2>

Bir\u00e7ok fakt\u00f6r, Hindistan yer f\u0131st\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n refah\u0131na katk\u0131da bulunarak Hindistan g\u0131da end\u00fcstrisinin geli\u015fimine yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmu\u015ftur. Bunlar aras\u0131nda kuru kumlu toprak, tar\u0131m i\u00e7in geni\u015f d\u00fcz alanlar, zengin sulama kaynaklar\u0131 (nehir), musonlarda bol ya\u011f\u0131\u015f ve bol \u0131s\u0131 ve g\u00fcne\u015f \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131 sa\u011flayan subtropikal ve tropikal \u00e7\u00f6l iklimi bulunmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>

\"b\u00fcy\u00fcyen
b\u00fcy\u00fcyen yer f\u0131st\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

As we all know, peanut\u00a0is also known as \u2018ground nuts\u2019\u00a0or \u2018groundnut\u2019. It\u2019s a memeber of the legume(bean) family. Peanut can grow up to 30-50 cm at their harvest time. Its growing usually lasts for around 90-120 days. Ground nuts are universally at the time of the Spanish and Portuguese conquest and colonization of South America. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1396,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[524],"class_list":["post-1391","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news","tag-peanuts-in-india"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.peanut-butter-machine.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1391","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.peanut-butter-machine.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.peanut-butter-machine.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.peanut-butter-machine.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.peanut-butter-machine.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1391"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.peanut-butter-machine.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1391\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.peanut-butter-machine.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1396"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.peanut-butter-machine.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1391"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.peanut-butter-machine.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1391"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.peanut-butter-machine.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1391"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}